jueves, 4 de agosto de 2011
EXERCISES
Conditional sentences
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/complex_tests/if_clauses1/index.php
Conditional sentences - statements
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/type_1_statements.htm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/type_2_statements.htm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/type_3_statements.htm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/mix.htm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/mix3.htm
Conditional sentences - negations
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/complex_tests/if_clauses1/index.php
Conditional sentences - statements
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/type_1_statements.htm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/type_2_statements.htm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/type_3_statements.htm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/mix.htm
http://www.englisch-hilfen.de/en/exercises/if_clauses/mix3.htm
Conditional sentences - mixed (Fill-in Exercises)
Conditional sentences - various (Fill-in Exercises)
EXAMPLE THIRD CONDITIONAL
| condition | result | |
| Past Perfect | WOULD HAVE + Past Participle | |
| If | I had won the lottery | I would have bought a car. |
| IF | condition | result |
| past perfect | WOULD HAVE + past participle | |
| If | I had seen Mary | I would have told her. |
| If | Tara had been free yesterday | I would have invited her. |
| If | they had not passed their exam | their teacher would have been sad. |
| If | it had rained yesterday | would you have stayed at home? |
| If | it had rained yesterday | what would you have done? |
| result | IF | condition |
| WOULD HAVE + past participle | past perfect | |
| I would have told Mary | if | I had seen her. |
| I would have invited Tara | if | she had been free yesterday. |
| Their teacher would have been sad | if | they had not passed their exam. |
| Would you have stayed at home | if | it had rained yesterday? |
| What would you have done | if | it had rained yesterday? |
EXAMPLE OF SECOND CONDITIONAL
| IF | condition | result |
| past simple | WOULD + base verb | |
| If | I married Mary | I would be happy. |
| If | Ram became rich | she would marry him. |
| If | it snowed next July | would you be surprised? |
| If | it snowed next July | what would you do? |
| IF | condition | result |
| past simple | WOULD + base verb | |
| If | I won the lottery | I would buy a car. |
| result | IF | condition |
| WOULD + base verb | past simple | |
| I would be happy | if | I married Mary. |
| She would marry Ram | if | he became rich. |
| Would you be surprised | if | it snowed next July? |
| What would you do | if | it snowed next July? |
EXAMPLE FIRST CONDITIONAL
| IF | condition | result |
| present simple | WILL + base verb | |
| If | it rains | I will stay at home. |
| IF | condition | result |
| present simple | WILL + base verb | |
| If | I see Mary | I will tell her. |
| If | Tara is free tomorrow | he will invite her. |
| If | they do not pass their exam | their teacher will be sad. |
| If | it rains tomorrow | will you stay at home? |
| If | it rains tomorrow | what will you do? |
| result | IF | condition |
| WILL + base verb | present simple | |
| I will tell Mary | if | I see her. |
| He will invite Tara | if | she is free tomorrow. |
| Their teacher will be sad | if | they do not pass their exam. |
| Will you stay at home | if | it rains tomorrow? |
| What will you do | if | it rains tomorrow? |
EXAMPLES OF ZERO CONDITIONAL
| IF | condition | result |
| present simple | present simple | |
| If | you heat ice | it melts. |
| IF | condition | result |
| present simple | present simple | |
| If | I miss the 8 o'clock bus | I am late for work. |
| If | I am late for work | my boss gets angry. |
| If | people don't eat | they get hungry. |
| If | you heat ice | does it melt? |
| result | IF | condition |
| present simple | present simple | |
| I am late for work | if | I miss the 8 o'clock bus. |
| My boss gets angry | if | I am late for work. |
| People get hungry | if | they don't eat. |
| Does ice melt | if | you heat it? |
THIRD CONDITIONAL
Third Conditional: no possibility
The first conditional and second conditionals talk about the future. With the third conditional we talk about the past. We talk about a condition in the past that did not happen. That is why there is no possibility for this condition. The third conditional is also like a dream, but with no possibility of the dream coming true.
Notice that we are thinking about an impossible past condition. You did not win the lottery. So the condition was not true, and that particular condition can never be true because it is finished. We use the past perfect tense to talk about the impossible past condition. We use WOULD HAVE + past participle to talk about the impossible past result. The important thing about the third conditional is that both the condition and result are impossible now.
Third Conditional, también -Type III- Refiere a una situación hipotética del pasado y se forma según la estructura : if + past perfect + conditional perfect.
FURTHER CONDITIONAL
 |
SECOND CONDITIONAL
Second Conditional: unreal possibility or dream
The second conditional is like the first conditional. We are still thinking about the future. We are thinking about a particular condition in the future, and the result of this condition. But there is not a real possibility that this condition will happen. For example, you do not have a lottery ticket. Is it possible to win? No! No lottery ticket, no win! But maybe you will buy a lottery ticket in the future. So you can think about winning in the future, like a dream. It's not very real, but it's still possible.
FIRST CONDITIONAL
First Conditional: real possibility
We are talking about the future. We are thinking about a particular condition or situation in the future, and the result of this condition. There is a real possibility that this condition will happen. For example, it is morning. You are at home. You plan to play tennis this afternoon. But there are some clouds in the sky. Imagine that it rains. What will you do?ZERO CONDITIONAL
*When we talk about things that are generally or always true, we can use:
If/When/Unless plus a present form PLUS present simple or imperative.
*Note that we are not talking about a specific event but something which is generally true.
In the condition clause, we can use a variety of present forms. In the result clause, there can only be the present simple or imperative.
Exercises CONDITIONALS
1. Topic: If vs. When
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional1.htm
2. Topic: Present unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional2.htm
3.Topic: Present real conditional and Present unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional3.htm
4.Topic: Past unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional4.htm
5.Topic:Past real conditional and past unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional5.htm
6.Topic: Present unreal conditional and Past unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional6.htm
7.Topic: Future real conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional7.htm
8. Topic: Future real conditional and future unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional8.htm
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional1.htm
2. Topic: Present unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional2.htm
3.Topic: Present real conditional and Present unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional3.htm
4.Topic: Past unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional4.htm
5.Topic:Past real conditional and past unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional5.htm
6.Topic: Present unreal conditional and Past unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional6.htm
7.Topic: Future real conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional7.htm
8. Topic: Future real conditional and future unreal conditional
http://www.englishpage.com/conditional/conditional8.htm
CONDITIONALS
Suscribirse a:
Entradas (Atom)